India’s ambitious goal of achieving net zero carbon emmesion by 2070 has placed the focus squarely on clean energy alternatives. Hydrogen, especially green hydrogen produced using renewable energy, is emerging as a game-changer in addressing emissions from the transport sector.
This sector contributes approximately 8.4% of the country’s total carbon footprint, with heavy-duty commercial vehicles like buses and trucks being particularly hard to decarbonize. Hydrogen-powered fuel cell vehicles offer a promising solution. These vehicles emit only water vapor as a byproduct, making them a zero-emission alternative for both freight and passenger transport.
Hydrogen stands out for its high energy density and fast refueling capabilities. It is ideal for vehicles requiring long ranges and heavy loads, where battery-electric solutions often fall short. For India to meet its climate targets, hydrogen-powered transport will play a vital role in addressing urban air pollution and transitioning away from fossil fuel-dependent systems.